Original Linoleum Cut Illustrations
by
Catherine Kanner
Edited
by
John Sheller
Selected Prayers
Edition & Purchase
This remarkable text was the last of Stevenson's work, written in Samoa
where he died unexpectedly. These were the daily prayers written for his
family and the Samoan people who shared the Stevenson home. The book
includes an introduction by Mrs. R.L. Stevenson on the importance of the
prayers, and of their life on the island.
Introduction (Mrs. R.L.S.)
In every Samoan household the day is closed with prayer and the
singing of hymns. The omission of this sacred duty would indicate not
only the lack of religious training in the house chief, but a shameless
disregard of all that is reputable in Samoan life. No doubt, to many,
the evening service is no more than a duty fulfilled. The child who says
his prayer at his mother's knee can have no real conception of the
meaning of the words he lisps so readily, yet he goes to his little bed
with a sense of heavenly protection that he would miss were the prayer
forgotten. The average Samoan is but a larger child in most things, and
would lay an uneasy head on his pillow if he had not joined, even
profunctorily, in the evening service. With my husband, prayer, the
direct appeal, was a necessity. When he was happy he felt impelled to
offer thanks for that undeserved joy; when in sorrow or pain, to call
for strength to bear what must be borne.
Vailima lay up three miles of continual rise from Apia, and more
than half that distance from the nearest village. It was a long way for
a tired man to walk down every evening with the sole purpose of joining
in family worship; and the road through the bush was dark, and, to the
Samoan imagination, beset with supernatural terrors. Wherefore, as soon
as our household had fallen into regular routine and the bonds of Samoan
family life began to draw us more closely together, Tusitala felt the
necessity of including our retainers in our evening devotions. I suppose
ours was the only white man's family in all Samoa, except those of the
missionaries, where day naturally ended with this homely, patriarchal
custom. Not only were the religious scruples of the natives satisfied,
but what we did not foresee, our own respectability - and incidentally
that of our retainers - became assured, and the influence of Tusitala
increased tenfold.
After all work and meals were finished, the "pu," or war conch, was
sounded from the back veranda and the front, so that it might be heard
by all. I don't think it ever occurred to us that there was any
incongruity in the use of the war conch for the peaceful invitation to
prayer. In response to its summons the white members of the family took
their usual places, in one end of the large hall, while the Samoans -
men, women and children - trooped in through all the open doors, some
carrying lanterns if the evening were dark, all moving quietly and
dropping with Samoan decorum in a wide semicircle on the floor beneath a
great lamp which hung from the ceiling. The service began by my son
reading a chapter from the Samoan Bible, Tusitala following with a
prayer in English, sometimes impromptu, but more often from the notes in
his little book, interpolating, or changing with the circumstances of
the day. Then came the singing of one or more hymns in the native
tongue, and the recitation in concert of the Lord's Prayer, also in
Samoan. Many of the hymns were set to ancient tunes very wild and
warlike and strangely at variance with the missionary words.
Sometimes a passing band of hostile warriors, with blackened faces,
would peer in at us through the open windows, and often we were forced
to pause until the strangely savage, monotonous noise of the native
drums had ceased; but no Samoan, nor, I trust, white person, changed his
reverent attitude. Once, I remember a look of surprised dismay crossing
the countenance of Tusitala when my son, contrary to his usual custom of
reading the next chapter following that of yesterday, turned back the
leaves of his Bible to find a chapter fiercely denunciatory, and only
too applicable to the foreign dictators of distracted Samoa. On another
occasion the chief himself, brought the service to a sudden check. He
had just learned of the treacherous conduct of one in whom he had every
reason to trust. That evening the prayer seemed unusually short and
formal. As the singing stopped he arose abruptly and left the room. I
hastened after him, fearing some sudden illness. "What is it?" I asked.
''It is this', was the reply.;' am not yet fit to say, Forgive us our
trespasses as we forgive those who trespass against us."'
It is with natural reluctance that I touch upon the last prayer of
my husband's life. Many have supposed that he showed, in the wording of
this prayer, that he had some premonition. It was I who told the
assembled family that I felt an impending disaster approaching nearer
and nearer. Any Scot will understand treat my statement was received
seriously. It could not be, we thought, that danger threatened anyone
within the house; but Mr. Graham Balfour, my husband's cousin, very near
and dear to us, was away on a perilous cruise. Our fears followed the
various vessels, in which he was making his way from island to island to
the atoll where the exiled king, Mataafa, was at the time imprisoned. In
my husband's last prayer, the night before his death, he asked that we
should be given strength to bear the loss of this dear friend, should
such a sorrow befall us.
Mrs. R. L. Stevenson
Selected Prayers
Edition & Purchase
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